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4 Days in Cairo: Pyramids, the Sphinx & the Egyptian Museum

Four days covering the Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, the Egyptian Museum's treasures, and the bustling Khan el-Khalili bazaar. Best October–April to avoid the extreme summer heat.

Photo: Dario Morandotti / Unsplash

4 days| Cairo, Egypt| $600–$1,400 USD| 2 adults| Best: winter
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Trip highlights

  • 1Pyramids of Giza and the Great Sphinx
  • 2Egyptian Museum and Tutankhamun's treasures
  • 3Khan el-Khalili bazaar
  • 4Old Cairo and Coptic Christian sites
  • 5Nile dinner cruise
$850USD total · 2 persons

Daily spend

Day 1
$110
Day 2
$95
Day 3
$140
Day 4
$95

Where you're going

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In pictures

Cairo, Egypt photo 1
Cairo, Egypt photo 2

Photos: Unsplash

4 days · jump to

1

Arrival & Giza Plateau

$110/person

2

Egyptian Museum & Old Cairo

$95/person

3

Saqqara & Nile Cruise

$140/person

4

Grand Egyptian Museum & Departure

$95/person

📋 Before you go🛡️ Travel insurance
🗣️

Language preparation

15 min/day for 8 weeks ≈ 672 useful words and phrases

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Day-by-day plan

Day 1

Arrival & Giza Plateau

Tuesday, January 12

Est. spend

$110

per person

🌅 Morning

🚆

Arrive at Cairo International Airport (CAI)

Cairo International Airport

Taxis or rideshare apps reach central Cairo or Giza in 30-45 minutes depending on traffic, which can be heavy at most hours.

💡

Agree the fare or use a rideshare app rather than negotiating with airport taxi touts, who frequently overcharge tourists significantly.

1h$15

☀️ Afternoon

🏛️

Pyramids of Giza and the Great Sphinx

Giza Plateau, Cairo

The last surviving wonder of the ancient world — the Great Pyramid of Khufu, along with the Pyramids of Khafre and Menkaure, and the Great Sphinx guarding them. No description prepares you for their scale in person.

💡

Hire a licensed Egyptologist guide at the entrance rather than wandering alone — the historical and astronomical context genuinely transforms the visit.

3.5h$25

🌙 Evening

🏛️

Sound and Light Show at the Pyramids

Giza Plateau, Cairo

An evening laser and narration show projected onto the pyramids and Sphinx, telling the story of ancient Egypt — touristy but a genuinely good way to see the monuments illuminated after dark.

💡

Check showtimes and language schedule in advance — different evenings run in different languages.

1.5h$20

🍽️ Meals

🌅

Airport or hotel breakfast

Egyptian · $8

☀️

Giza area lunch

Egyptian · $12

🌙

Giza dinner

Egyptian · $22

🚌CAI Airport to Giza · 40min$15
Day 2

Egyptian Museum & Old Cairo

Wednesday, January 13

Est. spend

$95

per person

🌅 Morning

🏛️

Egyptian Museum

Tahrir Square, Cairo

Home to one of the world's most extraordinary collections of ancient artefacts, including Tutankhamun's golden death mask and treasures — though some pieces have moved to the new Grand Egyptian Museum, the original downtown museum remains essential.

💡

Hire a guide for the Tutankhamun collection specifically — the sheer volume of artefacts can be overwhelming without context on what to prioritise.

3h$12

☀️ Afternoon

🏛️

Old Cairo and Coptic Christian sites

Old Cairo (Coptic Cairo)

A historic quarter home to some of Christianity's oldest surviving churches, including the Hanging Church and the Ben Ezra Synagogue, tracing Egypt's pre-Islamic religious history.

💡

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites — covered shoulders and knees are expected at both churches and mosques.

2.5h$8

🌙 Evening

🏛️

Khan el-Khalili bazaar

Khan el-Khalili, Cairo

A centuries-old bazaar in Islamic Cairo, selling spices, jewellery, lanterns, and crafts in a maze of narrow alleyways — one of the oldest and most atmospheric markets in the Middle East.

💡

Bargaining is expected and part of the cultural experience — start at roughly half the asking price and negotiate from there with good humour.

2.5h$30

🍽️ Meals

🌅

Museum café breakfast

Egyptian · $8

☀️

Old Cairo lunch

Egyptian · $12

🌙

Khan el-Khalili dinner

Egyptian · $20 · El Fishawy, a centuries-old café in the bazaar, is a genuine institution for tea and shisha alongside dinner.

🚌Tahrir Square to Old Cairo to Khan el-Khalili · Various$15
Day 3

Saqqara & Nile Cruise

Thursday, January 14

Est. spend

$140

per person

🌅 Morning

🏛️

Saqqara and the Step Pyramid

Saqqara, Egypt

An ancient necropolis south of Giza, home to the Step Pyramid of Djoser — the earliest large-scale stone monument in Egypt and the direct architectural precursor to the smooth-sided pyramids at Giza.

💡

Saqqara receives far fewer visitors than Giza, making it a genuinely peaceful, less crowded way to see equally significant ancient history.

3h$20

☀️ Afternoon

🏛️

Memphis open-air museum

Memphis, Egypt

The ruins and a colossal fallen statue of Ramesses II mark the site of ancient Memphis, once the capital of Egypt — a worthwhile combined stop with Saqqara given the proximity.

1.5h$8

🌙 Evening

🏛️

Nile dinner cruise

Nile River, Cairo

A dinner cruise along the Nile with traditional Egyptian entertainment, including belly dancing and a Tanoura (whirling dervish-style) performance — a fun, touristy but enjoyable way to see Cairo's skyline from the water.

💡

Book a reputable operator with good reviews — quality and food standards vary significantly between Nile cruise companies.

3h$45

🍽️ Meals

🌅

Saqqara area breakfast

Egyptian · $8

☀️

Memphis area lunch

Egyptian · $12

🌙

Nile cruise dinner

Egyptian · $45 · Usually included in the cruise ticket price.

🚌Cairo to Saqqara to Memphis and back, then Nile cruise · Full day$40
Day 4

Grand Egyptian Museum & Departure

Friday, January 15

Est. spend

$95

per person

🌅 Morning

🏛️

Grand Egyptian Museum (if open) or Citadel of Saladin

Giza or Citadel of Saladin, Cairo

Egypt's vast new flagship museum near Giza, intended to house the largest collection of Egyptian antiquities anywhere — check current opening status, or visit the Citadel of Saladin, a medieval Islamic fortress with sweeping city views, as an alternative.

💡

Confirm the Grand Egyptian Museum's current opening sections before planning your final morning — the museum has opened in phases.

3h$20

☀️ Afternoon

🏛️

Final shopping and lunch

Cairo

A final lunch and souvenir shopping for papyrus art, alabaster, or spices before departure.

2h$20

🌙 Evening

🚆

Transfer to Cairo Airport

Cairo International Airport

Allow at least 3 hours before an international flight given Cairo's traffic unpredictability.

1.5h$15

🍽️ Meals

🌅

Hotel breakfast

Egyptian · $8

☀️

Final Cairo lunch

Egyptian · $15

🌙

Airport food

Egyptian/International · $15

🚌Cairo to CAI Airport · 40min$15

Before you go

📅 Best time to visit

October–April offers comfortable temperatures (18-28°C) for sightseeing. May–September is extremely hot, often exceeding 38°C, making extended outdoor monument visits genuinely difficult.

🛂 Visas

Most Western nationalities can obtain an Egypt e-Visa online in advance, or a visa on arrival at Cairo Airport for a fee — apply online ahead of travel to save time at immigration.

💱 Currency

Egyptian Pound (EGP). Cash is widely used, especially for bazaars, tips (baksheesh), and smaller vendors; cards are accepted at hotels and larger restaurants.

🆘 Emergency numbers

police: 122

ambulance: 123

💬 Things you won't find in a guidebook

  • Hire a licensed Egyptologist guide for the Pyramids and Egyptian Museum — the historical context dramatically improves the experience compared to visiting unguided.
  • Baksheesh (small tips) is expected for many services, from bathroom attendants to photo assistance — carry small denomination notes throughout your trip.
  • Bargaining is the norm at Khan el-Khalili and most markets — approach with patience and good humour rather than aggression.
  • Dress modestly, especially at religious sites — covered shoulders and knees are appropriate for both churches and mosques.
  • Be prepared for persistent touts and unofficial 'guides' near major tourist sites — a polite, firm decline is usually sufficient.
🛡️

One thing worth not skipping

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